THE ROLE OF CUSTOMARY LAW IN THE NIGERIAN JUDICIAL SYSTEM

Abstract

This article examines the roles of customary law within the Nigerian judicial system, exploring its historical significance and contemporary relevance. Customary Law are a system of law that is based on the established patterns of behaviour, traditions, and customs of a particular community or society which is known to have evolved over time with the community’s changing customs. While it is usually not codified it is passed down and practiced by members of the society. These established culture and traditions of Nigeria as a State have played very pivotal role in its methods of dispute settlement across all facets of the people’s life. Despite the pre-eminence of the inherited statutory laws, customary law has remained a relevant part of the nation’s legal system. This paper analyses the relationship between customary law and the formal legal system. It also assesses how the court navigates the complexities of incorporating customary law while safeguarding individual rights and maintaining legal uniformity. The enduring importance and relevance of customary law is underscored in the paper.